Get Your Station Ready: Set out your discos, a small bowl of water, a fork for crimping, your cooled filling, and a lined tray for finished empanadas.
Sauté the Sofrito Like You Mean It: Heat 2 tbsp neutral oil in a skillet over medium heat. Add 1 cup sofrito and cook 4 to 6 minutes until it smells sweet, savory, and softened, not raw.
Toast the Flavor Base: Add minced garlic and cook 30 seconds. Stir in tomato paste and cook 1 to 2 minutes until it turns deeper red and looks a little glossy.
Bring the Heat: Stir in chipotle, adobo sauce, smoked paprika, cumin, oregano, salt, and pepper. Cook 30 seconds to wake everything up.
Simmer the Sauce: Pour in the stock and simmer 6 to 8 minutes until it reduces a bit and smells like something you’d happily eat with a spoon.
Thicken to Glossy Perfection: Stir together cornstarch and cold water, then pour it into the skillet. Simmer 1 to 2 minutes until the sauce turns glossy and lightly thick.
Cook the Shrimp Gently: Add chopped shrimp and cook 2 to 3 minutes until just opaque. Don’t overcook, we want juicy seafood energy.
Fold in the Crab Like a Treasure: Turn off the heat. Gently fold in crab, lime juice, and cilantro. Taste and adjust salt or a little extra adobo sauce if you want more punch.
Cool It Down: Let filling cool at least 15 minutes so it won’t melt your wrappers or cause blowouts when frying.
Fill Without Overstuffing: Place 2 to 3 tbsp filling in the center of each disco, leaving a clean 1/2 inch border around the edge.
Seal Like a Pro: Dip a finger in water and lightly wet the edge of half the disco. Fold into a half-moon and press the edges together firmly with your fingers.
Crimp for That Pretty Seal: Crimp edges with a fork all the way around. Press firmly but don’t puncture through the dough.
Chill for Leak Protection: Place assembled empanadas on a tray and chill 10 to 15 minutes in the fridge so they hold their shape in the oil.
Heat the Oil: Add neutral oil to a wide heavy skillet or Dutch oven until it’s 1/2 to 3/4 inch deep. Heat to 350°F to 365°F.
Fry Until Golden and Loud-Crunchy: Fry 2 to 3 empanadas at a time for 2 to 3 minutes per side until deep golden. Keep the temperature steady so they crisp, not soak.
Drain and Season: Drain on paper towels or a wire rack, then hit with a tiny pinch of salt while hot.
Mix the Dip in 30 Seconds: Stir mayo or crema with lime juice, adobo sauce, and a pinch of salt. Taste and adjust lime if you want it brighter.
Serve and Accept Compliments: Serve hot with the dip and an extra lime wedge. Prepare to hear “Who taught you this?” and smile like you’ve been doing this.